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The costs of materials and labor that do not enter directly into the finished product are classified as cost of goods sold.

A) True
B) False

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Sales commission is an example of factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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Period costs are costs that are incurred for the production requirements of a certain period.

A) True
B) False

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Job order cost systems can be used to compare unit costs of similar jobs to determine if costs are staying within expected ranges.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of direct labor cost for an airplane manufacturer?


A) Cost of wages of janitors
B) Cost of wages of assembly worker
C) Salary of plant supervisor
D) Salary of the chairman

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The amount of time spent by each employee and the labor costs incurred for each individual job or for factory overhead are recorded on the:


A) employees' earnings records.
B) in-and-out board.
C) time tickets.
D) receiving order

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true of a direct materials cost?


A) A direct materials cost is included in factory overhead.
B) It is sometimes called factory burden.
C) It is not a significant portion of the total product cost.
D) It is the cost of any material that is an integral part of the finished product.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Robbson Manufacturers has estimated total factory overhead costs of $184,000 and 25,000 direct labor hours for the current fiscal year.If job number 115 incurred 1,200 direct labor hours, the work-in-process account will be increased and factory overhead will be decreased by:


A) $25,000.
B) $8,832.
C) $7,022.
D) $153.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the cost of direct materials is not a significant portion of the total product cost, it may be classified as:


A) direct labor costs.
B) selling and administrative costs.
C) miscellaneous costs.
D) factory overhead costs.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following businesses is most likely to use process cost accounting system?


A) Custom cabinet manufacturer
B) Dress designer
C) Lumber mill
D) Printing firm

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Manufacturers implement the philosophy of just-in-time processing to produce products with high quality, low cost, and instant availability.

A) True
B) False

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Conversion cost is the combination of direct labor cost and factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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For a construction contractor, the wages of carpenters would be classified as direct labor cost.

A) True
B) False

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An activity-based costing system allocates factory overhead rates to products or services using:


A) a single plantwide overhead rate.
B) the cost of activities based on an activity rate times the number of activity-based usage quantities.
C) an allocation of budgeted revenues produced by a product or service.
D) an end-of-year allocation of costs to products or services.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A company may use a job order cost system for some of its products and a process cost system for other products.

A) True
B) False

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True

The cost of a manufactured product generally consists of direct materials cost, direct labor cost, and factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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A summary of the materials requisitions completed during a period serves as the basis for transferring the cost of the materials from the Materials account to:


A) Work-in-Process and Cost of Goods Sold.
B) Work-in-Process and Factory Overhead.
C) Finished Goods and Cost of Goods Sold.
D) Work-in-Process and Finished Goods.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following techniques is used by just-in-time manufacturing?


A) It provides specialized training so that employees only do one task and work individually to improve efficiencies in the department.
B) It organizes the plant in such a way as to reduce product movement from station to station.
C) It encourages management to make all operating decisions regarding the manufacturing process rather than the line employees in order to streamline the process.
D) It emphasizes push manufacturing.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Direct labor cost is an example of a product cost.

A) True
B) False

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True

During the year, Bright Corporation applied factory overhead costs of $330,000 to production.At the end of the year, total overapplied factory overhead is $13,000.What was the amount of actual factory overhead cost incurred during the year?


A) $343,000
B) $300,000
C) $330,000
D) $317,000

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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D

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