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Figure 26.5 Figure 26.5     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label I. A)  Renal veins B)  Arcuate veins C)  Arcuate arteries D)  Segmental arteries E)  Cortical radiate arteries Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label I.


A) Renal veins
B) Arcuate veins
C) Arcuate arteries
D) Segmental arteries
E) Cortical radiate arteries

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.8 Figure 26.8     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label F. A)  Hilum B)  Extraglomerular mesangial cells C)  Glomerulus D)  Capsular space E)  Medullary pyramid Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.


A) Hilum
B) Extraglomerular mesangial cells
C) Glomerulus
D) Capsular space
E) Medullary pyramid

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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B

Figure 26.6 Figure 26.6     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label A. A)  Segmental artery B)  Cortical radiate vein C)  Interlobular vein D)  Arcuate artery E)  Arcuate vein Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label A.


A) Segmental artery
B) Cortical radiate vein
C) Interlobular vein
D) Arcuate artery
E) Arcuate vein

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.3 Figure 26.3     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label D. A)  Major calyx B)  Renal pelvis C)  Minor calyx D)  Renal lobe E)  Hilum Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.


A) Major calyx
B) Renal pelvis
C) Minor calyx
D) Renal lobe
E) Hilum

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.4 Figure 26.4     Identify the specified labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label A. A)  Cortex B)  Major calyx C)  Capsule D)  Minor calyx E)  Hilum Identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label A.


A) Cortex
B) Major calyx
C) Capsule
D) Minor calyx
E) Hilum

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.5 Figure 26.5     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label A. A)  Lobar veins B)  Renal vein C)  Efferent arteriole D)  Cortical radiate veins E)  Vasa recta Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label A.


A) Lobar veins
B) Renal vein
C) Efferent arteriole
D) Cortical radiate veins
E) Vasa recta

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.6 Figure 26.6     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label I. A)  Sinus B)  Cortex C)  Major calyx D)  Renal pyramid E)  Capsule Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label I.


A) Sinus
B) Cortex
C) Major calyx
D) Renal pyramid
E) Capsule

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.2 Figure 26.2     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label C. A)  Left adrenal artery B)  Left renal artery C)  Left renal vein D)  Inferior mesenteric artery E)  Superior mesenteric artery Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label C.


A) Left adrenal artery
B) Left renal artery
C) Left renal vein
D) Inferior mesenteric artery
E) Superior mesenteric artery

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.1 Figure 26.1     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label D. A)  Pancreas B)  Spleen C)  Right kidney D)  Stomach E)  Right adrenal gland Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.


A) Pancreas
B) Spleen
C) Right kidney
D) Stomach
E) Right adrenal gland

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The capillaries of the glomerulus differ from other capillary networks in the body because they ________.


A) carry only deoxygenated blood
B) drain into an arteriole rather than a venule
C) contain no endothelium
D) absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule
E) drain into a venule rather than an arteriole

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.3 Figure 26.3     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label O. A)  Minor calyx B)  Major calyx C)  Cortex D)  Medulla E)  Renal pyramid Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label O.


A) Minor calyx
B) Major calyx
C) Cortex
D) Medulla
E) Renal pyramid

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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D

Age-related changes in the urinary system include ________.


A) an increase in the number of cortical nephrons
B) an increase in the overall amount of glomerular filtration
C) reduced sensitivity to ADH
D) greater reabsorption of water
E) increase in renal blood flow efficiency

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following are described as the gaps between the secondary processes of the podocytes?


A) urachus
B) glomeruli
C) filtration slits
D) convoluted tubules
E) renal papillae

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.5 Figure 26.5     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label D. A)  Arcuate artery B)  Segmental artery C)  Cortical radiate artery D)  Arcuate vein E)  Interlobar vein Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.


A) Arcuate artery
B) Segmental artery
C) Cortical radiate artery
D) Arcuate vein
E) Interlobar vein

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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B

The ureters ________.


A) are retroperitoneal
B) float freely within the abdominal cavity
C) take exactly the same path to the bladder in men and women
D) have specialized subdivisions called the urethrae
E) function in reabsorption of sodium ions

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.7 Figure 26.7     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label G. A)  Thick ascending limb B)  Glomerulus C)  Efferent arteriole D)  Thin descending limb E)  Afferent arteriole Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label G.


A) Thick ascending limb
B) Glomerulus
C) Efferent arteriole
D) Thin descending limb
E) Afferent arteriole

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.3 Figure 26.3     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label I. A)  Renal pelvis B)  Renal lobe C)  Renal columns D)  Minor calyx E)  Major calyx Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label I.


A) Renal pelvis
B) Renal lobe
C) Renal columns
D) Minor calyx
E) Major calyx

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.6 Figure 26.6     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label C. A)  Arcuate artery B)  Interlobar vein C)  Cortical radiate artery D)  Arcuate vein E)  Segmental artery Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label C.


A) Arcuate artery
B) Interlobar vein
C) Cortical radiate artery
D) Arcuate vein
E) Segmental artery

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which is not one of the changes in the urinary system due to aging?


A) reduced blood flow to the kidneys
B) decrease in number of functional nephrons
C) decreased response to aldosterone and ADH
D) decreased glomerular filtration rate
E) gradual increase in kidney size due to fluid retention

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Figure 26.5 Figure 26.5     Identify the labeled structure(s)  in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s)  indicated by Label F. A)  Renal artery B)  Interlobar vein C)  Arcuate artery D)  Cortical radiate artery E)  Arcuate vein Identify the labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.


A) Renal artery
B) Interlobar vein
C) Arcuate artery
D) Cortical radiate artery
E) Arcuate vein

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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